Wednesday, July 28, 2010

Where to Start?


So how does one teach kindness?

From my not-yet-a-teacher vantage point, it’s easy to pontificate about reaching children with a message of kindness. But while I can address the topic with optimism, I can’t really talk about it with authority. I know that teachers face unimaginable challenges. Some students are reachable—they don’t want to be bullied and they aren’t inclined to bully. But what about those seemingly unreachable students? There are always going to be those kids who—by nature or nurture—are going to enter kindergarten with a chip on their shoulder that grows as they proceed through elementary, junior high and high school. In my limited classroom experience, I’ve met them. I can remember the sweet-looking little blonde boy who, in my presence sneered at my daughter that he was going to get a gun and shoot her. I also remember the menacing boy in my class last year (I was a teacher’s aide) who initially terrified me. He had been expelled from numerous schools and arrived at ours with a rap sheet detailing his various on-campus offenses. I saw how quickly he could charm other kids into his influence, and how those kids then became belligerent and insolent. Bullies are never short on cohorts.

So what’s a teacher to do? I think you start by acting kind. As an aide, I worked under a tyrant who obviously needed a break. She screamed at everyone and ruled the kids with an iron fist. Initially, I had a great rapport with the kids. I made a point to get to know them by asking about their families, their interests and their activities. I was exceedingly nice to them and they, in turn, were cooperative. But as the semester went on, I found myself starting to emulate the tyrant. Like her, I started sending misbehaving kids outside to stand alone. Isolation—now there’s a way to socialize students! In retrospect, I feel bad about the way I handled a couple of situations. I was glad when the year was over so I could regroup and regain my kinder instincts.

But back to that “bad boy” I described above—the one with a school rap sheet. One day I was alone with him to administer a reading test. (This was a special ed class). To my complete astonishment, he was an excellent reader and his comprehension was perfect. He was, in fact, the best reader in the class and could read well above his grade level. I started a conversation with him about his skills—where did he learn to read? Who taught him? He asked if he had done well and I told him that he was incredible. I went on to tell him that I knew he’d had some tough experiences in previous schools but that he was now in a new situation where he could start fresh. I also told him that I thought he was fully capable of great things—and I meant that. Suffice to say, my relationship with that student was wonderful for the rest of the year. Could I now reach him with other messages about things like bullying? Absolutely.

To teach kindness, surely one needs to model it. The best teachers seem to recognize that every child walks into a classroom with all sorts of baggage—some of it positive and some of it horrendous. Taking a genuine interest in who those students are, and what they most need, creates an environment for delivering messages that are likely to be heard. Students view teachers as figures of authority. If “authority” means something positive, there will be endless opportunities to convey good things.

It’s not everything, but it’s a start.

7 comments:

  1. A couple months ago I was observing in a third grade classroom. A student’s snack-bag of chips had fallen out of her cubby and it resulted in everyone stepping on her bag of chips. She came into the classroom with a very sad face and a smashed bag of chips.

    The teacher asked how many students had noticed a bag of chips on the floor. Almost every student raised their hand. One small voice commented they did not know whose snack it was.

    Her next question was, “Who thought they should pick it up?” Half the students that had noticed the bag raised their hands.

    She then said if someone picked up the bag they could have come to her and said I found this on the floor–it would be the kind thing to do.

    The students were quick to point out wrong doing. It was so easy to see what was wrong with their room and their world. But to choose the right and kind thing not so easy.

    That day the teacher did a Thank You Project. She had the students practice letter writing by sending thank you notes and Having students create a kindness award for volunteers in the classroom.


    The teacher always encourage her students to use their manners, please, thank you, your welcome, and holding doors open or helping carry packages. Simple but wonderfully effective.

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  2. I think you summed it up perfectly, that in order to teach kindness you need to model it.

    In one of my undergraduate classes we learned that one of the best ways to relate to a student and to get them to open up more is to compliment them on something they do right (and they may often times go unnoticed) instead of picking on them for something wrong. It definitely showed in your case that it does work.

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  3. I love your story about the bad boy. Of course, teachers and aides need a heads-up if they’re going to be teaching a child with a history of behavioral issues, but it’s sad that he came into your class with a reputation. It sounds like you treated him with respect and he responded well. Wish we could say the same about the tyrant teacher!

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  4. I worked in a special education moderate/severe class for about 7 weeks in 2005. (Only 7 weeks because the Navy moved us.) Anyway, the teacher was really not the right teacher for these kids. He was lazy, made fun of them (through use of sarcasm), and he sat at his desk all day long while the aides worked with the kids individually. It was so uninspiring! As an aide, this type of behavior tends to rub off on you. I got to the point where I felt like why should I be doing all of this work, I am getting paid three times less than the teacher! I am so glad that most schools require a special ed credential or certificate now because it really takes a special person to do the job correctly!

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  5. Wow! Compassion cures a world of ills, doesn't it? There's that old saying that "Kids don't care how much you know, until they know how much you care!" That boy knew you cared.

    I had an opportunity to speak with a wise person this summer, who reminded me that we are all "wounded" in some way or another. Often, when we bump into someone's "old wound" inadvertently, they may respond at a level of hurt that is out of proportion to what we perceive is appropriate. Then we fire back, because they have bumped into one of our "old wounds" and off we go! I can see how this can happen in a classroom between students and teachers.

    You are right on to model that kindness. Even if we have a bad day, and slip, kids can be very forgiving, if they know we truly care. Often all it takes is for a teacher to apologize. But that takes some humility, and not everyone is willing to humble themselves to chidlren. It hurts to see kids treated badly by people in authority; especially if you aren't in a position to correct the behavior.

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  6. My own episodes of getting picked on in my childhood have made me very aware of modeling fairness with my own sons (despite my class video 'acting' job). I agree that kindness is a good approach, that actually works in most situations. Doing what is right and just has always been a priority with me and people know me for that. I am lucky that my sons are both known for standing up for fairness also, and people have commented on that (yes, proud papa). So we know abusive behavior gets passed to the next generation, so does kindness...

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  7. Great story (; Modeling is the superior tactic, i believe. In physical education, we try to grade students on participation with points that correlate with our social/emotional learning objectives. Students get rewarded therefore when they exhibit exceptional interpersonal skills, which should be basic cooperation at the lower grade level and increase to leadership and collaboration with peers at a higher grade level. Kindness should be taught and modeled from a the youngest age and rewarded/expected.

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